Last summer, I spent 10 weeks interning in London with
Reporters Without Borders, an NGO devoted to protecting a free press and the
safety of journalists around the globe. I met incredible reporters not just
from the UK, but also India, Turkey, Libya, Syria, the Czech Republic, and
Mexico. I was able to hear about the pressures and struggles they faced when
doing their investigative work and witnessed how media operates differently
within various regions of the globe. Upon my return to New York, I knew I
wanted to complete my final year at the College of Staten Island by doing
research that was meaningful to me as part of my Capstone project. Having had
those learning experiences abroad and pursuing a double major in Political
Science and Journalism, I knew that delving deeper into the issue of press
freedom would be able to merge together all of the knowledge I’d gained
throughout my academic career.
With the help of
Professor James Falkin from
the Political Science department, I was able to focus my ideas and specifically
analyze the United Kingdom, Malta, and Turkey and how their press has changed
over the past decade. Throughout my research, I began to discover just how
nuanced the issue of press freedom is. When we think about the suppression of
journalists, we tend to think about authoritarian regimes that are known for
explicitly censoring their media. We might not realize that a small EU country
like Malta also places pressure on their journalists by directing defamation
and libel suits at them and bankrupting them with legal defense fees if they
publish articles on the crony capitalism and patronage system practices taking
place within the Maltese government. Likewise, the usage of the DSMA-Notice
system in the UK, which advises journalists about what they should or should
not publish under the auspices of protecting national security, also creates
tension between journalists and the state.
As I move on to graduate school, I believe that the time
spent working with my mentor, formulating ideas, and combining experience with
academic research have taught me skills that I will continue to value as I aspire
to become a professional journalist. In the creation of this project, I learned
to step back, evaluate information critically, and see the multiple actors
involved in an issue like press freedom. I’m incredibly grateful that the
Verrazzano Honors School encouraged me to complete a research project, as I
know this experience will be transferable to all of the academic work I do in
the future, whether I go into the field of media research or not.
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